How to true carbon wheels?
Carbon wheels have become increasingly popular in the cycling world due to their lightweight and aerodynamic properties. However, one common issue that cyclists face with these wheels is the need to true them. Truing refers to the process of aligning the wheel so that it spins perfectly straight, without any wobbles or imperfections. While truing carbon wheels may seem intimidating, it is actually a relatively straightforward process that can be done at home with the right tools and techniques. In this article, we will guide you through the steps to true your carbon wheels effectively.
Firstly, it is important to note that truing carbon wheels requires a specific truing stand designed for carbon wheels. This stand will securely hold the wheel in place and allow you to adjust its alignment. Additionally, you will need a spoke wrench, which is used to adjust the tension in the spokes.
To begin the truing process, mount your carbon wheel onto the truing stand, ensuring it is held firmly in place. Spin the wheel gently and observe any areas where it wobbles or rubs against the truing stand. These are the areas you will need to focus on.
Next, locate the spoke(s) that correspond to the area of the wheel that needs adjustment. Most truing stands will have a gauge or pointer that helps you identify which spoke(s) to adjust. Using the spoke wrench, turn the appropriate spoke(s) in small increments. If the wheel is wobbling to the left, tighten the spoke(s) on the right side of the wheel, and vice versa. This will help to straighten the wheel.
After making the necessary adjustments, spin the wheel again to assess the progress. Repeat the process until the wheel spins smoothly without any wobbles or rubs. Keep in mind that truing carbon wheels may require multiple rounds of adjustments, so be patient and take your time.
It is important to note that when truing carbon wheels, it is crucial to avoid over-tightening the spokes. Carbon wheels are more sensitive than traditional metal wheels and can be easily damaged if excessive force is applied. Therefore, it is advisable to make small adjustments and re-evaluate the wheel’s alignment frequently.
Once you have achieved a well-trued carbon wheel, it is recommended to check the overall tension of the spokes. Using the spoke wrench, gently press on each spoke to ensure they all have a similar level of tension. If any spokes feel significantly looser or tighter than the rest, make minor adjustments to bring them in line with the others.
In conclusion, truing carbon wheels is a necessary maintenance task for any cyclist using these lightweight and high-performance wheels. With the right tools, patience, and attention to detail, you can effectively true your carbon wheels at home. Remember to make small adjustments, avoid over-tightening the spokes, and check the overall tension for a well-trued wheel. By mastering the art of truing carbon wheels, you can ensure a smoother and more efficient ride on your bike.